Town of Pecos, Texas
Set in the arid Trans-Pecos country of far West Texas, Pecos is the seat of Reeves County and lies along the Pecos River about 75 miles southwest of Odessa. The town sits amid desert flats and irrigated farmland in the Permian Basin oil region, and it is widely associated with the Pecos cantaloupe, a melon long grown in the surrounding fields, as well as with rodeo history in the region.
The Census Bureau's 2020 geography called this place Pecos; the January 1, 2025 file uses Town of Pecos.
Place essentials
Official Census snapshot- Census place type
- City
- July 2025 population
- 10,386
- Change from 2020 base
- -20%
- Land area
- 32.2 sq. mi.
- County footprint
- Reeves County
Place type, county footprint, and land area use the Census Bureau's January 1, 2025 geography. Population uses Vintage 2025 estimates through July 1, 2025; change compares that estimate with the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Geography file | Population file
Property here runs through the appraisal district and tax office for Reeves County. The homestead exemption, appraisal cap, protests, and any MUD, PID, or special districts all sit at the parcel level.
Official routes
Use the office for the parcel address; a mailing city is not always the governing city.
County context
What to know around Town of Pecos
County lines carry much of the property, land, water, and outdoors context around Town of Pecos.
County History
Reeves County grew from ranching, then oil, in a dry West Texas landscape
Reeves County was carved out of Pecos County in 1883 and built its economy on cattle ranching, the railroad, and eventually oil and gas.
Property Tax
Who handles your property tax in Reeves County
Two separate offices handle property taxes in Reeves County. One sets your value, the other collects the bill.
Water Supply
Groundwater in Reeves County can have quality problems
The Pecos Valley Aquifer underlies Reeves County, but the water can be salty, hard, or contaminated from old oil field activity.
Nearby
Places near Town of Pecos
Nearby counties
Local notes for nearby counties
Next steps for Town of Pecos
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