Columbus, Texas
Columbus lies in Colorado County along the Colorado River, about 70 miles west of Houston in the coastal plains of southeast Texas. The surrounding country is a mix of river bottomland, farmland, and rolling prairie. The town is known for its collection of nineteenth-century courthouse-square architecture and historic homes, and the county courthouse anchors its central square.
Place essentials
Official Census snapshot- Census place type
- City
- July 2025 population
- 3,821
- Change from 2020 base
- +3.6%
- Land area
- 3 sq. mi.
- County footprint
- Colorado County
Place type, county footprint, and land area use the Census Bureau's January 1, 2025 geography. Population uses Vintage 2025 estimates through July 1, 2025; change compares that estimate with the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Geography file | Population file
Property here runs through the appraisal district and tax office for Colorado County. The homestead exemption, appraisal cap, protests, and any MUD, PID, or special districts all sit at the parcel level.
Official routes
Use the office for the parcel address; a mailing city is not always the governing city.
County context
What to know around Columbus
County lines carry much of the property, land, water, and outdoors context around Columbus.
Historic Courthouse
The 1891 Courthouse Is Columbus's Most Visible Landmark
The Colorado County Courthouse in Columbus was built in 1891, lost its tower in a hurricane, and was fully restored in 2014.
Property Tax
Who Sets Your Property Value in Colorado County
In Colorado County, the appraisal district in Columbus sets property values and may also be the office to call about property-tax collection.
County History
Colorado County: One of Texas's Original Counties
Colorado County was created in 1836 as one of the Republic of Texas's first counties, with Columbus as its seat since the beginning.
Nearby
Places near Columbus
Nearby counties
Local notes for nearby counties
Next steps for Columbus
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