Wheeler, Texas
Set in the eastern Panhandle near the state line, Wheeler is a city in Wheeler County, part of the Panhandle / High Plains region, about 93 miles northeast of Amarillo. It lies on the rolling plains and broken ranch country of the High Plains, in an area whose economy has long rested on ranching, farming, and oil and gas production.
Place essentials
Official Census snapshot- Census place type
- City
- July 2025 population
- 1,431
- Change from 2020 base
- -3.7%
- Land area
- 1.5 sq. mi.
- County footprint
- Wheeler County
Place type, county footprint, and land area use the Census Bureau's January 1, 2025 geography. Population uses Vintage 2025 estimates through July 1, 2025; change compares that estimate with the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Geography file | Population file
Property here runs through the appraisal district and tax office for Wheeler County. The homestead exemption, appraisal cap, protests, and any MUD, PID, or special districts all sit at the parcel level.
Official routes
Use the office for the parcel address; a mailing city is not always the governing city.
County context
What to know around Wheeler
County lines carry much of the property, land, water, and outdoors context around Wheeler.
County History
Wheeler County Grew Up Around Fort Elliott and Cattle Trails
Wheeler County was the first organized county in the Texas Panhandle, with roots in buffalo hunting, a U.S. Army fort, and open-range cattle ranching.
Property Tax
Who Handles Property Taxes in Wheeler County
Two separate offices handle property taxes in Wheeler County: one sets your value, and one collects the bill.
Water Wells
Drilling a Water Well in Wheeler County Requires a Permit
Wheeler County is inside the Panhandle Groundwater Conservation District, so you need a permit before drilling a water well.
Nearby
Places near Wheeler
Nearby counties
Local notes for nearby counties
Next steps for Wheeler
Compare nearby places
Put Census population, land area, county footprints, and official office routes side by side.
Open comparison ->Estimate property tax
Model school and local rates, the homestead exemption, and the appraisal cap.
Open estimator ->Look up another place
Every Texas town and all 254 counties.
Find a place ->