Nome, Texas
Set in the flat coastal plain of Jefferson County in Southeast Texas, Nome is a small city about 18 miles west of Beaumont along the corridor toward Houston. The surrounding country is low and level, part of the rice-farming and ranching land of the Upper Gulf Coast, and the broader region has long been shaped by the oil and petrochemical industry of the Golden Triangle.
Place essentials
Official Census snapshot- Census place type
- City
- July 2025 population
- 472
- Change from 2020 base
- -0.2%
- Land area
- 1.2 sq. mi.
- County footprint
- Jefferson County
Place type, county footprint, and land area use the Census Bureau's January 1, 2025 geography. Population uses Vintage 2025 estimates through July 1, 2025; change compares that estimate with the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Geography file | Population file
Property here runs through the appraisal district and tax office for Jefferson County. The homestead exemption, appraisal cap, protests, and any MUD, PID, or special districts all sit at the parcel level.
Official routes
Use the office for the parcel address; a mailing city is not always the governing city.
County context
What to know around Nome
County lines carry much of the property, land, water, and outdoors context around Nome.
Oil Discovery
Spindletop Changed the World — and Started in Jefferson County
On January 10, 1901, a well drilled on a salt dome south of Beaumont blew in as one of the most powerful gushers ever seen. It launched the modern petroleum industry.
Property Tax Basics
Jefferson County Has Two Separate Property Tax Offices
The Jefferson County Appraisal District sets your property value, while the Tax Assessor-Collector handles billing and payment. These are two different offices with different phone numbers.
Civil War History
A Handful of Men Repelled a Federal Invasion at Sabine Pass
On September 8, 1863, about 47 Confederate soldiers under Lt. Dick Dowling defeated a Union fleet of gunboats and 4,000 troops at the mouth of the Sabine River.
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